lie过去式和现在分词
每日20个英语单词,下面一起来看看本站小编快乐的金桔吖给大家精心整理的答案，希望对您有帮助
1. successful [s?k?sesfl]
adj.成功的，一帆风顺的，飞黄腾达的
achieving the results wanted or hoped for
参考例句：
1. He was successful in his studies. 他在学业上很成功。
2. Thanks to your help, we were successful. 由于你的帮助，我们得以成功。
2. pronounce [pr??na?ns]
vt. 发音；宣判；断言 vi. 发音；作出判断
to say a word or a letter in a particular way
参考例句：
1. Please pronounce after me. 请跟我发音。
2. How do you pronounce c-l-e-r-k? 你怎么念c-l-e-r-k这词？
3. badminton [?b?dm?nt?n]
n.羽毛球，羽毛球运动
a sport in which two or four people hit a shuttlecock (=a light object with feathers ) over a high net
参考例句：
1. I am going to play badminton. 我要去打羽毛球。
2. Badminton is an indoor game. 羽毛球是一种室内运动。
4. chance [t?ɑ:ns]
n.机会，意外；运气；风险；vi.偶然发生；vt.偶然发生，冒险
an occasion which allows something to be done; an opportunity
参考例句：
1. We will take a chance to have the party outdoor. 我们将冒险举行露天聚会。
2. This is the last chance any of us has. 对于我们中的任何人来说，这是最后的一次机会。
5. nut [n?t]
n.坚果；果仁；螺母，螺帽；难对付的人（事）
the dry fruit of particular trees which grows in a hard shell and can often be eaten
参考例句：
1. My favorite nut is peanut. 我最喜欢的坚果是花生。
2. This old nut won't bite. 这个旧螺母咬不住扣。
6. person [?p?:sn]
n.人；本人；身体
a man, woman or child
参考例句：
1. I would never trust in that kind of person. 我绝不会相信那种人。
2. She is a nice person. 她是个好人。
7. gallery [?g?l?ri]
n.美术馆，画廊
a room or building which is used for showing works of art , sometimes so that they can be sold
参考例句：
1. Here is the entrance of the gallery. 这里是画廊的入口处。
2. Her work is on display at the gallery. 她的作品正在美术馆展出。
8. lay [le?]
（lie的过去式和过去分词）；vt.击，放置，产卵，使平静，打赌，压平，设计；vi.生蛋，打赌，全力以赴；n.隐蔽处，计划，价格，生蛋，叙事诗，诗歌；adj.世俗的，外行的
to put something in especially a flat or horizontal position , usually carefully or for a particular purpose
参考例句：
1. Please lay the knife on the dish. 请把刀放在盘子上。
2. All birds lay eggs. 鸟都下蛋。
9. teen [ti:n]
n.(=teenager)青少年；13岁到19岁的年轻人
being of the age 13 through 19;
参考例句：
1. Teen girls always like day dreaming. 十几岁的女孩子都爱做白日梦。
2. When I was a teen I was too shy to ask about it. 当我是一个少女时，我不好意思问这些。
10. plan [pl?n]
n.计划，策略，方法；v.计划，设计，意欲
a set of decisions about how to do something in the future
参考例句：
1. What do you plan to do during the holidays? 你打算在假期里做什么？
2. I talked with him about our plan, and he wanted in. 我同他谈了我们的计划，他想参加。
11. dynasty [?d?n?sti]
n.朝代，王朝
a series of rulers or leaders who are all from the same family , or a period when a country is ruled by them
参考例句：
1. Zhang Heng, a famous scientist in Han Dynasty. 汉代的一个著名科学家张衡。
2. The Tang Dynasty made Chang'an its capital. 唐代建都长安。
12. friendly [?frendli]
adj.友好的，和气的
behaving in a pleasant , kind way towards someone
参考例句：
1. He's not friendly to others. 他对别人不友好。
2. People here are very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。
13. fill [f?l]
vt.填充，弥漫，供给，满足，供应；vi. 充满，装满；n.满足，装满，充分，填方
to make or become full ; to use empty space
参考例句：
1. Fill the tank with water. 把水槽灌满水。
2. Many people find it difficult to fill in a form. 许多人发现表格填写困难。
14. perfect [?p?:f?kt]
n.完成式；adj.完美的，全然的，理想的，熟练的，正确的，完成式的；vt.使完美，修改
complete and correct in every way, of the best possible type or without fault
参考例句：
1. She speaks perfect English. 她英语说得好极了。
2. The weather is perfect for a picnic. 这种天气举行野餐好极了。
15. inventor [?n?vent?(r)]
n.发明者，创造者
someone who has invented something or whose job is to invent things
参考例句：
1. Thomas Edison was a great inventor. 爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家。
2. The machine is named after its inventor. 这台机器是以其发明者的名字命名的。
16. Japanese [?d??p?'ni:z]
n.日本人；日语；日文；adj.日本的；日本语的
a native or inhabitant of Japan
参考例句：
1. This is of Japanese make. 这是日本制造的。
2. He began to learn Japanese three years ago. 3年前他开始学日语。
17. agent [?e?d??nt]
n.代理人；代理商；产生作用的人或事物
a person who acts for or represents another
参考例句：
1. I am an agent for Apple. 我是苹果公司的代理。
2. Go to my agent's office in New York. 请到我在纽约的代办处吧。
18. lunchtime [?l?nt?ta?m]
n.午餐时间
the time in the middle of the day when most people eat a meal
参考例句：
1. We only had a little snack at lunchtime. 我们午饭只吃了一点小吃。
2. It was close to lunchtime when the children arrived. 孩子们到家时，已近午饭时间。
19. while [wa?l]
conj.当…的时候；而；虽然；尽管 n.一会儿
during the time that, or at the same time as
参考例句：
1. In a short while, the cat ate up the fish. 不久，那只猫便将鱼吃个精光。
2. He teaches English in the school all the while. 他一直在这所学校里教英语。
20. chateau [???t??]
n.城堡，别墅
a large house or castle in France
参考例句：
1. The house was modelled on a French chateau. 这房子是模仿一座法国大别墅建造的。
2. The chateau was left to itself to flame and burn. 那府第便径自腾起大火燃烧下去。
191、lay, lie, lie
一、lay 动词。意思是“放（在......上）、砌、架设、生（蛋）、提交、向......提出”。 其过去式为laid,过去分词为laid,现在分词为laying。例如：
A clerk laid a slip of paper on the desk.书记员在桌子上放了一张纸。
They are laying a new oil pipe. 他们在铺设一条新的油管。
They decided to lay the facts before the committee.他们决定当着委员会的面说清实际情况。
A bridge is to be laid across the river.这条河上准备架一座桥。
二、lie 不及物动词。意思是“躺、位于、在于、在......有”。其过去式为lay。过去分词为lain,现在分词为lying.例如：
I lay awake for about ten minutes. 我醒的躺着大约有十分钟。
The long road lay in front of us. 长长的路就在我们面前。
India lies to the west of Malaysia. 印度位于马来西亚的西边。
The remedy lies in education. 解决的办法在于教育。
三、lie 不及物动词。意思是“说谎、撒谎”。其过去式为lied,过去分词为lied，现在分词为lying。当然lie还可以作名词表示“谎言”。例如：
He lied about his seasons for being late.他关于迟到的说辞是在撒谎。
The clock must be lying. 钟一定不准。
Lies cannot cover up facts. 谎言掩盖不了事实。
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New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★pole n. （地球的）极 South Pole 南极 North Pole 北极 Po 0
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★pole n. （地球的）极
South Pole 南极
North Pole 北极
Pole Star 北极星
★flight n. 飞行
★explorer n. 探险家
explore v.探险
exploration n.(科研相关)探险,探求,开发
adventure n.冒险(追求刺激)
venture n. 冒险(为了财富,没有生命保障)
★lie v. 处于
tell a lie 撒谎
lie n.谎言; lie v.撒谎 Eg.:You lied. You,liar!
lie,lied,lied 撒谎
lie/lai/,lay/lei/,lain/lein/处于,位于
stay in bed/lie in bed 躺在床上
in bed 介词短语, lie vi.
lie 现在分词--> lying
lay v. 放,放置; lay an egg 下一个蛋
lay vt. lay sth. 放,放置
lay,laid,laid
hang,hung,hung 挂,悬挂
hang,hanged,hanged, 绞刑
You lied!
You lied to me.
LIe in bed
★serious adj. 严重的
★point n. 地点
point 点,一般指从飞机上向下看的点
地点 place,spot
dot 点
@-> at
★seem v. 似乎
seem + as if
seem + adv.
seem to be
seem that...
Eg. : He seems rich.
He seems to be rich.
It seems that he is rich.
it seems that...看起来似乎...
seem as if 看起来似乎
Eg.: He seems as if he had never lived in England before.
★crash v. 坠毁
crash(从上向下掉)
aircrash 空难
strike 撞击
clash 撞击,冲突
★sack n. 袋子
★clear v. 越过
over越过(距离)
clear(凌空)越过
go over飞跃
clear the mountain 飞跃山峰
The horse cleared the fense.
★aircraft n. 飞机
★endless adj. 无尽的
★plain n. 平原
mountains 高山
plain girl 平凡的女孩
Eg.: I'm a plain girl.
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How was the plane able to clear the mountains?
In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty.
参考译文
美国探险家 R.E. 伯德在飞越北极3年之后，于1929年第一次飞越了南极。虽然开始时伯德和他的助手们拍下了飞机下面连绵群山的大量照片，但他们很快就陷入了困境。在有个地方，飞机似乎肯定要坠毁了。只有在飞至10,000英尺的高度时，它才能飞过这些山头。伯德马上命令他的助手们把两个沉重的食物袋扔掉，于是飞机可以上升了，它在离山头400英尺的高度飞越了过去。伯德这时知道他能够顺利飞抵300英里以外的南极了，因为前面再没有山了。飞机可以毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色原野！
Exercises:
can...可能性
be able to...可能性,成功地做
4.....a...
could与过去时态有关,强调可能性
be able to强调成功地做
用过去式表达,表示在过去发生
过去完成时,强调在过去的过去
5...d...
could rise...有可能,不知道结果
might rise...可能
might succeed in rising...可能成功地做
rose...没有情态单词,表示已经成为事实
6...d...
be able to
was/were able to ……表示这个动作在过去成功地做
will be able to……将来可能会成=can
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